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Tom Brady Super Bowl Wins: The Record That Changed NFL History

Tom Brady Super Bowl Wins

Tom Brady’s career didn’t unfold the way a scouting report would’ve predicted. He went from a quiet high school prospect to Michigan backup, from a sixth-round draft pick to the quarterback Bill Belichick turned to out of necessity, and eventually to the player who managed to stretch a career across two decades and two franchises.

Along the way were the seasons that defined him — early Super Bowls, record-setting years, setbacks, the move to Tampa, and the transition into media and business once the playing part ended. His seven Super Bowl wins are unmatched, but the rest of his career shows how he managed to stick around at the top for as long as he did.

Key Takeaways
  • Tom Brady won a record seven Super Bowl championships, played in 10 Super Bowls, and holds most major NFL passing and playoff records.
  • After retiring as a player in February 2023, Brady began a 10-year, $375 million role as FOX Sports’ lead NFL analyst in fall 2024 and will call Super Bowl LIX.
  • Beyond football, Brady is a sports investor, business founder, documentary producer, and philanthropist with a net worth estimated at $300 million as of February 2025.

Early Life and Athletic Background

Thomas Edward Patrick Brady Jr. was born on August 3, 1977, in San Mateo, California. He attended Junipero Serra High School in San Mateo, where he was a two-sport standout and also played basketball. He began playing varsity football as a junior and led his team to the state playoffs. Brady earned All-State and All-Far-West honors and was named his team’s player of the year twice.

In 1995, Brady and his father mailed highlight tapes to colleges across the country. He received interest from California, UCLA, Illinois, and Michigan. That same year, Brady was drafted by the Montreal Expos as a catcher in the 18th round of the 1995 Major League Baseball Draft. He chose to attend the University of Michigan on a full athletic scholarship instead of pursuing professional baseball.

College Career at the University of Michigan

Brady redshirted during his first year at Michigan and did not play. His first collegiate pass during the 1996–97 season against UCLA was intercepted and returned for a touchdown. He spent most of the following two seasons as a reserve quarterback before earning the starting role. As a two-year starter, Brady finished with a 20–5 record, including wins in the 1999 Citrus Bowl and the 2000 Orange Bowl. From 1998 to 1999, Michigan won 15 of 16 games. Brady was named the team MVP and an All-Big Ten Conference second-team selection in 1999. He also served as Brian Griese’s backup during Michigan’s 1997 national championship season and helped lead the team to a Big Ten title in 1998.

NFL Draft and Early Years With the New England Patriots

At the NFL Draft Combine, Brady recorded a slow 40-yard dash and an unimpressive vertical jump, and scouts questioned his arm strength. He was selected 199th overall in the sixth round of the 2000 NFL Draft by the New England Patriots. During his rookie season, Brady appeared in one game as a backup.

In the second game of the 2001 season against the New York Jets, starting quarterback Drew Bledsoe suffered an injury that sidelined him for the remainder of the season. Brady became the starter and led the Patriots to an 11–5 record and an AFC East Division Championship. In the playoffs, New England defeated the Oakland Raiders after a late-game ruling overturned what initially appeared to be a Brady fumble. The Patriots went on to defeat the St. Louis Rams in Super Bowl XXXVI, where Brady earned his first Super Bowl MVP award.

Super Bowls, Awards, and Setbacks

Brady led New England to additional Super Bowl victories in Super Bowls XXXVIII and XXXIX, earning a second Super Bowl MVP in XXXVIII. In 2007, with Randy Moss joining the team, Brady threw a then-record 50 touchdown passes, won the Associated Press Most Valuable Player award, and helped the Patriots finish the regular season undefeated before losing to the New York Giants in Super Bowl XLII.

During the first game of the 2008 season, Brady suffered a knee injury that required surgery and caused him to miss the entire season. He returned to play and signed a new contract in 2010. In the 2011 season, he led the Patriots to Super Bowl XLVI, where they lost to the Giants 21–17. Before the game, Brady’s then-wife Gisele Bündchen asked friends and family to pray for him and to “envision him happy and fulfilled, experiencing with his team a victory.”

In December 2012, after a loss to the San Francisco 49ers in which New England erased a 28-point deficit but lost 41–34, Brady said on WEEI-AM, “I’m really proud of the fact our guys never blinked an eye down 28 points against probably the best defense in the league.

Deflategate and Super Bowl LI

After the 2014 season, the NFL investigated footballs used by the Patriots in the AFC Championship Game against the Indianapolis Colts and found that several were underinflated, with one measuring 2 pounds per square inch below the league minimum. The controversy became known as “Deflategate.” Brady stated, “I didn’t alter the balls in any way, [and] I would never have someone do something that was outside the rules.” Investigator Ted Wells later reported that Brady was “generally aware” of football tampering by a locker room attendant.

Brady was suspended for the first four games of the 2015 season. After multiple appeals, he accepted the suspension in July 2016. Despite missing four games, Brady led the Patriots to Super Bowl LI. Before the game, he said he wanted to win for his mother, who was dealing with an undisclosed illness. At NRG Stadium in Houston, Brady led New England back from a 25-point deficit to defeat the Atlanta Falcons 34–28 in overtime, the first overtime Super Bowl in NFL history. He threw for a Super Bowl-record 466 yards and earned his fourth Super Bowl MVP.

Later Career With New England and Tampa Bay

At age 40 in 2017, Brady threw for an NFL-high 4,577 yards and led the Patriots to a 13–3 record. Despite injuring his throwing hand before the AFC Championship Game in January 2018 and reportedly needing more than 10 stitches, he helped New England reach Super Bowl LII. Brady threw a Super Bowl-record 505 yards but lost to the Philadelphia Eagles 41–33.

In Super Bowl LIII, the Patriots defeated the Los Angeles Rams 13–3. Brady did not throw a touchdown but led two fourth-quarter scoring drives, earning his sixth Super Bowl championship.

After the 2019 season, during which the Patriots finished 8–0 before being eliminated in the first round of the playoffs, Brady announced on March 17, 2020, that he would leave New England. On March 20, 2020, he signed with the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. In his first season, he led Tampa Bay to Super Bowl LV, defeating the Kansas City Chiefs 31–9. Brady earned his seventh Super Bowl championship and fifth Super Bowl MVP and became the oldest player to appear in and win a Super Bowl MVP at 43 years and 168 days old.

Retirement, Records, and Life After Football

Brady first announced his retirement in February 2022, returned for the 2022 season, and retired permanently in February 2023 after the Buccaneers finished 8–9 and lost in the wild-card round to the Dallas Cowboys.

He retired holding records for 286 combined regular-season and playoff wins, 251 regular-season wins, 7,753 completions, 12,050 passing attempts, 649 passing touchdowns, and 89,214 passing yards. He also holds records for 35 playoff quarterback wins, 13,400 playoff passing yards, and 88 playoff passing touchdowns. In the Super Bowl, Brady holds records for passing yards (3,039), completions (277), touchdown passes (21), starts (10), and appearances by a quarterback (10).

In June 2024, Brady was inducted into the New England Patriots Hall of Fame, and his No. 12 jersey was retired. During the ceremony, Patriots owner Robert Kraft announced the team would install a 12-foot statue honoring Brady outside the Patriots Pro Shop, the first statue dedicated to a Patriots player.

Tom Brady officially began his next NFL chapter on September 8, 2024, when he made his debut as FOX Sports’ lead NFL analyst during the Dallas Cowboys vs. Cleveland Browns game. He works alongside play-by-play announcer Kevin Burkhardt, with Erin Andrews and Tom Rinaldi serving as reporters.

The broadcast team calls FOX’s top NFL game each week and will also call Super Bowl LIX from New Orleans. FOX Corporation Executive Chair and CEO Lachlan Murdoch first announced Brady’s future broadcasting role during a May 2022 company earnings call, stating Brady would join the FOX NFL booth following his retirement from professional football.

Business Ventures, Family, and Media Appearances

In 2015, Brady founded the TB12 Foundation. In 2016, he launched the TB12 health and fitness brand and later published The TB12 Method in 2017. As of February 2025, Celebrity Net Worth estimates his net worth at approximately $300 million. He earns $37.5 million per season as a FOX Sports analyst, totaling $375 million through 2034. Brady holds minority ownership stakes in the Las Vegas Raiders, the Las Vegas Aces, and English soccer club Birmingham City, including a reported 5 percent limited partnership in the Raiders.

Brady was married to supermodel Gisele Bündchen from 2009 until their divorce in 2022. He has three children: Jack, Benjamin, and Vivian. After the divorce, Bündchen stated in a March 2023 interview with Vanity Fair, “Sometimes you grow together; sometimes you grow apart.” The pair shares joint custody of their children. Brady has also appeared in television shows, films, documentaries, and, in May 2024, was featured in The Roast of Tom Brady on Netflix.

The City Rolls Out Hoboken Christmas Highlights for This Year’s Holiday Events

City Announces Hoboken Christmas Schedule for Holiday 2025

Hoboken is preparing for a full month of winter events, community programs, and small-business activities set to begin on December 11. The City, the Hoboken Business Alliance (HBA), and several local partners have worked together to build a schedule that includes longtime traditions, markets, workshops, charity drives, and transportation options to help people move easily around town during the busy season.

Key Takeaways
  • Hoboken’s annual Christmas Tree Lighting will take place on December 11, 2025, from 5 PM to 6:30 PM at the 11th Street island, featuring youth performances, Santa’s visit, Elvis the Elf, and free treats from local businesses.
  • Holiday Night Out returns on December 13 with Washington Street discounts, live music, kids’ activities, and four free adult workshops, followed by citywide markets, performances, and community programs throughout December.
  • The City is providing travel and parking support—including free Holiday Hop shuttle service through December 21, free 30-minute Washington Street parking, and up to four hours of free weekend garage parking for shoppers with a $25 receipt.

Tree Lighting Marks the Start of the Season on December 11

The City’s annual Christmas Tree Lighting will take place on Thursday, December 11, 2025, from 5 PM to 6:30 PM at the 11th Street island at 11th and Washington Streets. This event includes several seasonal features, offered in partnership with Hoboken businesses and community groups.

The evening program will offer:

  • Performances by Hoboken youth
  • Santa Claus appears at the celebration
  • Complimentary cinnamon rolls from The Hive
  • Free hot cocoa served by Mojo Coffee
  • Holiday hosting by Elvis the Elf

To help seniors attend, the senior Hop shuttle will pick up passengers starting at 3:30 PM from the Multi-Service Center (124 Grand Street).

The shuttle route will stop at:

  • Monroe Gardens
  • Columbian Towers
  • Adams Gardens
  • Fox Hill Gardens
  • Hoboken Housing Authority
  • Columbian Arms

A return shuttle service will be available at 12th and Washington Streets once the event concludes.

Holiday Night Out and Free Workshops on December 13

Two days later, Washington Street becomes the center of the Holiday Night Out event on Saturday, December 13, running from 3 PM to 7 PM. The HBA is coordinating this one-evening program to support local shops and restaurants while offering festive activities for all ages.

During Holiday Night Out, visitors can expect:

  • Seasonal dining specials
  • Hot chocolate and children’s activities
  • Live music and face painting
  • Limited-time business discounts
  • One-night-only shopping promotions

A set of free workshop sessions will be held throughout the afternoon and evening. The workshops appear in reordered format:

  • Candlelight Yoga to De-Stress, Surya Yoga, 618 Washington St. — 5 PM–6 PM
  • Holiday Salsa Class, Garden Street Dance, 1018 Washington St. — 5 PM–6:30 PM
  • Santa Hat Decorating, The Hoboken Collective, 323 Washington St. — 5 PM–6:30 PM
  • Cookie Decorating with Atelier Sucre, Symposia Books, 510 Washington St. — 5:30 PM–7 PM

Upcoming registration links will be posted by the HBA. More information can be found at visithoboken.com or on Instagram (@visithoboken).

Markets, Theater, and Citywide Seasonal Features

December includes several returning traditions and special programs.

Holiday Artisan Market

The Main Street Pops Holiday Artisan Market at 770 Jackson Plaza will be open on December 7, 14, and 21 from 11 AM to 4 PM.

The market features over 75 vendors, offering:

  • Home décor
  • Handmade jewelry
  • Clothing and accessories
  • Pet items
  • Art and photography
  • Other artisan gift goods

Festive elements vary by day and may include community performances, bounce houses, holiday music, and an inflatable village. On December 7, a seasonal pop-up called the Sleigh Bell Lounge will be available at the Brass Rail.

A Christmas Carol: A Radio Play

From December 11 to December 21, Mile Square Theatre will present A Christmas Carol: A Radio Play at 1400 Clinton Street. This production retells the Charles Dickens story in the style of a 1940s radio broadcast, written by Joe Landry, and performed by a small cast who take on numerous roles with vintage-style holiday elements.

Toy Drive Helps Local Families Through December 12

The Hoboken Police Department is collecting donations for the fifth annual Sgt. Peter Zanin “Peachy” Toy Drive. Residents may bring new, unwrapped toys, books, games, sports equipment, and other gifts to Hoboken Police Headquarters (106 Hudson Street) through December 12.

Items collected will be shared with children and teens at the Hoboken Housing Authority and will be part of the giveaways during FamilyHood’s Winter Wonderland, scheduled for December 13 from 4 PM to 7 PM.

Menorah Lighting and Gelt Drop Scheduled for December 14

The City of Hoboken and Chabad of Hoboken & Jersey City will host the annual Menorah Lighting at Hoboken City Hall, 94 Washington Street, on Sunday, December 14, at 5 PM. The event will include a gelt drop, supported by the Hoboken Fire Department. Additional details will be shared as the date approaches.

Holiday Hop and Parking Options Support Local Shopping

To make it easier to take part in holiday events and shop locally, the City is offering both transportation services and reduced parking costs.

Holiday Hop Shuttle

The free Holiday Hop shuttle is available on weekends from 11 AM to 6 PM through December 21, except for a 2 PM–3 PM break. The route matches the weekday Senior Hop, connecting Washington Street with areas near the Monroe Center. A full loop takes about 45 minutes.

Shuttle tracking is available through the Passio GO app by selecting “senior hop.” Riders may signal the shuttle at any intersection; buses stop after crossing the intersection.

Parking Discounts

The City is offering:

  • Up to four hours of free parking on weekends through January 2, 2026, in
    • Garage B (28 Second St.)
    • Garage D (215 Hudson St.)
    • Midtown Garage (371 Fourth St.)
      when presenting a same-day receipt of at least $25 from a local business or restaurant
  • Parking reservations through the ParkMobile app for Garage B, Garage D, and the Midtown Garage
    • Monday–Thursday: 6 PM–2 AM
    • Friday 6 PM through Sunday midnight
  • Free 30-minute parking along Washington Street
    • Weekdays: 3 PM–9 PM
    • Weekends: 9 AM–9 PM, through December 31
      The discount applies automatically when a ParkMobile session is started in a Washington Street zone.

City Moves to Protect Bayonne Parks with Updated Enforcement Measures

New Rules to Protect Bayonne Parks

Bayonne officials are moving ahead with an ordinance designed to protect municipal parks from misuse, including attempts to turn them into homeless encampments. The proposal introduces insurance requirements for organized events, limits activities that resemble camping, and creates uniform park hours to support safety and upkeep.

Key Takeaways
  • Bayonne’s proposed ordinance (Agenda No. O-11) would require groups using municipal parks for organized activities to carry at least $1,000,000 in liability coverage and $50,000 in property damage insurance, with public schools exempt from this requirement.
  • The ordinance establishes strict rules against camping, cooking devices, landscape alterations, and the accumulation of furniture or debris in parks, while setting uniform park hours from 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. and limiting overnight presence without special permission.
  • Individuals cited for violations related to prohibited structures or sleeping may avoid penalties if they have no outstanding citations and accept Social Services within 30 hours, including housing, substance abuse treatment, outreach services, or medical admission.

Insurance Requirements and Updated Rules for Organized Activities

The ordinance proposes amendments to Chapter 13, Municipal Parks and Playgrounds, of the city’s general ordinances. Under these changes, any group or organization seeking to use a municipal park for a group activity must provide general liability insurance from an insurer licensed in New Jersey. The policy must name the City of Bayonne as an additional insured and include at least $1,000,000 per occurrence and $50,000 for property damage.

The Division of Recreation will continue to issue rules for group activities and must post these rules prominently in each park. These notices must state that violations can result in fines up to $1,250, as allowed by Chapter 1, Section 1-5 of the municipal code. Public schools under the City of Bayonne Board of Education remain exempt from the insurance requirement.

Restrictions on Camping, Cooking Devices, and Altering Park Grounds

A major focus of the ordinance is preventing residents from using city parks as living spaces. The proposal states that no person may maintain or inhabit any structure, tent, or object used for housing or camping; it also prohibits constructing or keeping any device used for cooking unless the Division of Recreation gives written permission.

Additional limits bar visitors from modifying the landscape to create shelters or from accumulating items such as household furniture, appliances, or construction debris in any park. The intent is to provide clear rules about what activities cannot occur on park property.

Park Hours and Conditions for Waiving Violations

The ordinance sets uniform hours for all municipal parks: 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Remaining in a park for the purpose of sleeping during these hours would not be allowed unless the Division of Recreation grants special permission. Exceptions may be made for people performing security services during restricted hours and for special events that have official approval.

The ordinance also creates a path for avoiding penalties. A person cited for violating the rules on camping or sleeping would not be held in violation if they meet two conditions:

  1. They have no outstanding citation for the same section.
  2. They accept Social Services within 30 hours of receiving the citation.

Social Services, as defined in the ordinance, may include temporary or permanent housing, residential substance abuse treatment, homeless outreach, or admission to a hospital or residential facility for medical treatment. An “outstanding citation” refers to one that is unpaid or currently under appeal.

The ordinance specifies that only conflicting portions of previous ordinances will be repealed and that the amendments will take effect upon passage and publication according to law.

Karl-Anthony Towns Reaffirms Desire to Stay as Knicks Consider Long-Term Plans

Long-Term Future with the Knicks

Karl-Anthony Towns kept his message clear before Tuesday’s game in Boston. Even without progress on a contract extension before the Oct. 20 deadline, he said he wants to remain with the New York Knicks. Speaking ahead of his 29-point outing in a 123–117 loss to the Celtics, Towns said being close to home and family is a major factor in his desire to stay.

Hell yeah. Hell yeah, I want to stay here,” he said. “Obviously, get a chance to be home, see my family. It means more than the money… I would like it to continue.” He also said the failed extension did not harm his relationship with the front office. “Me, Leon [Rose,] and Gersson [Rosas] and everyone, we’re great. I’ll go have lunch with them right now. We’re good.

Key Takeaways
  • Karl-Anthony Towns says he wants to stay with the Knicks, despite no contract extension being reached before the Oct. 20 deadline.
  • Towns remains under contract through at least 2027, with a $61 million player option for 2027–28 and another extension window opening after the 2026 NBA Finals.
  • Landry Shamet is rehabbing a sprained right shoulder suffered on Nov. 22, and the Knicks plan to keep him on the roster while he awaits reevaluation in about three weeks.

Contract Timeline and Eligibility for Future Extensions

With years remaining on his contract, the Knicks are not pressed to make a decision yet. Counting this season, he has at least two years and roughly $110 million remaining on the four-year, $220.4 million contract he originally signed with Minnesota. He holds a $61 million player option for 2027–28, which means he cannot reach free agency before 2027, and may not enter the market until 2028.

During the recent extension window, Towns was eligible to add two years and $150 million, but no agreement was reached. According to ESPN’s Bobby Marks, his next extension window opens after the 2026 NBA Finals, when the maximum possible offer would be about four years and $260 million. With years remaining on the current deal, both sides appear comfortable revisiting discussions later.

Adapting to Mike Brown’s System

On the floor, Towns is adjusting to a new structure under Mike Brown. Entering Tuesday’s game, he averaged 21.7 points and 11.9 rebounds while shooting 44.9%, which is his career low for efficiency. His responsibilities differ depending on whether he plays center or power forward. “Totally different system… when I’m 5 or I’m 4, it’s a totally different script for me,” he said. “Trying to impact winning as much as possible.

As New York works within Brown’s system, the betting market has updated its view of the team. Major sportsbooks list the Knicks among the leading Eastern Conference contenders, with 2026 NBA Championship odds ranging from +900 to +1600. Their season win total is 51.5, with –105 on the Over and –115 on the Under, and early-season performance has supported outlooks aligned with the Over. Towns also appears in player prop previews for points and rebounds, though his MVP odds are +30000, placing him well outside the group of award candidates expected to contend this season.

Last year, he averaged 24.4 points and 12.8 rebounds, earned All-Star and All-NBA honors, and helped New York reach its first conference finals since 2000. This season, the Knicks’ 13–6 start and four-game winning streak brought them into second place in the Eastern Conference standings, a run that aligns with their strengthened futures pricing.

Update on Landry Shamet’s Shoulder Injury

The Knicks also received encouraging news about Landry Shamet, who is recovering from a sprained right shoulder suffered on Nov. 22 in Orlando, when the shoulder popped out of its socket. The same shoulder was dislocated during the last preseason, leading to his release before he later re-signed with the team. Shamet is on a non-guaranteed contract, but the Knicks plan to keep him on the roster during his recovery, with a reevaluation planned in about three weeks.

Mikal Bridges described Shamet’s mindset as noticeably stronger compared to last year. “I think just more his spirits,” Bridges said. He explained that last season, Shamet was in good spirits but was facing the pressure of trying to make the team. This year, with a defined role and a higher level of comfort, Bridges said Shamet has “a different type of security” and added that his positive attitude “gives me confidence, gives us all confidence, he’ll be OK and waiting for him to get back.

Fortitude Re Gives $200,000 to Support Creative Learning in Jersey City

Fortitude Re Supports Arts Programs

Fortitude Reinsurance Company Ltd. announced a $200,000 donation to the Educational Arts Team through its Fortitude Re 4 Good program. The company said the support will help expand arts-based learning that builds creativity, self-expression, and stronger academic skills for students in Jersey City and nearby areas. Fortitude Re shared that creative learning helps strengthen both school performance and the confidence young people need to grow.

Key Takeaways
  • Fortitude Re donated $200,000 to the Educational Arts Team to support creative learning programs in Jersey City, including Family Literacy workshops, Camp Liberty, and training for educators.
  • The Educational Arts Team has a 50-year history of using the arts to support learning, cultural understanding, and student growth, with school partnerships that have led to notable gains in test results.
  • The organization has received long-term community support, national recognition, and awards, including a 2024 Library of Congress honor, and continues expanding its mission under its current leadership.

How the Donation Will Help Local Programs

The funding will support several long-running efforts led by the Educational Arts Team. Family Literacy workshops will continue bringing families together through stories and hands-on art activities. Camp Liberty, a summer program that gives children a welcoming place to explore art and nature, will also benefit from the donation. In addition, the support will help provide training for teachers and youth workers who want to use creative methods in their classrooms.

The organization said that its work with Fortitude Re over the last two years has already reached thousands of children. With this new support, it plans to continue offering free or low-cost programs to the community. Fortitude Re stated that the partnership fits with the goals of its Fortitude Re 4 Good initiative, which focuses on long-term efforts that support learning and community well-being. The company also reported having $105 billion in total assets as of December 31, 2024.

The Mission Behind the Educational Arts Team

The Educational Arts Team describes its mission as engaging young people through the arts, helping them connect creativity with thinking, encouraging personal growth, and making learning more meaningful. The group believes the arts help children build confidence, succeed in school, and imagine a positive future.

The organization’s history began in 1974, when local artists offered art and drama workshops in youth centers and a summer camp. Between 1975 and 1978, the group created a youth theater program to help address concerns about tension in high schools. From 1979 to 1985, several schools asked the team to develop a program that celebrated cultural diversity, which led to Children of the World. This project brought together stories from different cultures and involved songs, costumes, and dances. An article about the project was later published in the Youth Theatre Journal.

The group officially became a nonprofit in 1981 and received an award in 1983 for Camp Liberty. From 1985 to 1990, it performed puppet shows in a wide range of community spaces. In 1986, it received a special recognition from a national theater and education organization.

Growing Programs and Long-Term School Partnerships

During the late 1980s and early 1990s, the team welcomed educators and theater groups from the UK and Ireland, including Gavin Bolton, and that helped shape the Bringing Literature to Life program. By 1995, the group had joined a national arts education organization, and in 1996, one of its workshops was featured on a statewide education program. Between 1998 and 2008, its work in arts education was highlighted in local news interviews.

From 1999 to 2002, the Pop-Up Puppet Theater reached every 3rd-grade classroom in Jersey City’s public schools, leading to notable rises in test results. The project was later documented in a professional journal. Between 2000 and 2005, the team created video projects with middle school students that addressed violence and substance abuse, and provided teacher training in several New Jersey districts.

A three-year partnership began in 2005 to connect theater arts with literacy for 4th and 5th-graders. Evaluators reported clear academic gains for the 550 students involved compared with a control group. A teacher handbook and training video were created at the end of the project. From 2008 to 2011, the team helped develop a second arts-based program for 6th and 7th graders, which also showed stronger test results. Between 2010 and 2014, a third project focused on 2nd and 3rd-grade literacy and produced sharp increases in language arts scores in participating schools.

Community Programs, Leadership Changes, and Recent Recognition

Since 2010, support from the Turrell Fund has allowed the group to continue offering Family Literacy Events that bring families together through stories and art. In 2015, new grants helped the team work with teachers from kindergarten through high school.

In 2019, the organization partnered with the city’s cultural affairs office, public libraries, and many community groups on a Big Read project funded by the National Endowment for the Arts. The same year, it developed a teen theater program with the Jersey City Public Schools, bringing together 40 teens who performed 15 scary tales as part of Halloween events.

In 2020, the group shifted to online programming and opened Camp Liberty with a limited number of students. In 2021, Carmine Tabone retired, and Betsy Vorce became interim executive director. In 2023, a documentary titled Man on a Mission, created by Dina Bruno Ciborowski and Robert Albrecht, highlighted the organization’s work and received multiple awards. Later that year, Roxy Arrojo became the new executive director.

Jersey City Teachers Turn to Fundraising for Classroom Supplies

Jersey City Teachers Fundraise

In Jersey City, teachers are increasingly turning to community fundraising to keep their classrooms supplied, whether they need crayons, glue sticks, robotics kits, or technology tools. By mid-November, about 200 Jersey City teachers, librarians, and faculty members had created projects on DonorsChoose, showing how early and how urgently they must rely on outside support.

The challenges faced by teachers in Jersey City mirror those seen across public schools nationwide. Educators who work with low-income students often struggle each year to provide the materials needed for a high-quality education. Many find themselves paying out of pocket or relying on donations when school budgets fall short of covering even the most basic essentials.

Key Takeaways
  • Around 200 Jersey City teachers turned to DonorsChoose by mid-November because school budgets could not cover essentials or modern learning tools.
  • Of these educators, 112 requested tech and STEM materials, while another 86 asked for basic items like glue sticks, snacks, and tissues.
  • Community donations, local reporting, and growing public awareness are now essential to keeping many classrooms supplied and supporting student learning.

Requests for Technology, STEM Tools, and Literacy Resources

Two distinct types of shortages appeared in these projects. The first group centered on materials needed for instruction that relies on modern classroom tools. According to recent data from DonorsChoose, 112 Jersey City educators were using the platform to raise funds for specialized classroom materials, which included classroom technology such as tablets, laptops, and document cameras, as well as robotics kits, STEM materials, and literacy tools like leveled readers and phonics resources — items that form the foundation of modern learning, yet many local schools do not have the funding to provide them.

At the same time, another 86 educators in Jersey City were fundraising for basic items more commonly found on a back-to-school supply list. Their requests included glue sticks, crayons, markers, tissues, disinfecting wipes, and prepackaged snacks for students who arrive at school hungry. Without these basic items, daily lessons become harder to run, and students can lose access to the simple supports that allow them to stay focused and engaged.

Why Educators Fill the Gap Themselves

In many low-income communities, teachers often become the last line of support for daily student needs. When a child arrives without a snack or when a classroom runs out of basic supplies, educators feel the responsibility to fill the gap. School funding frequently falls short of covering all materials needed to maintain steady learning conditions, especially when those needs include both basic essentials and specialized resources required in modern classrooms.

Platforms like DonorsChoose formalize a process teachers have relied on for years: asking for help. Through the project listings, educators can explain exactly what their students need and why. Donors, whether they are nearby residents, alumni, or even strangers from outside the city, can then choose projects that align with their values and interests. Many receive photos and thank-you notes when the requested materials arrive, creating a direct connection between donors and classrooms.

Team Ramos’ Former At-Large Candidates Endorse Michael Russo for Mayor

Team Ramos Candidates Unite Behind Russo

All three former at-large candidates from Team Ramos—Britta Ouano, Al Veloce, and Laura Miani—endorsed Third Ward Councilman Michael Russo for mayor ahead of the December 2, 2025, runoff. Their support expands a coalition that already includes Councilman and former Assemblyman Ruben Ramos, Councilwoman Tiffanie Fisher, Councilman Paul Presinzano, former Councilman Mike DeFusco, former Councilwoman Theresa Castellano, and many residents throughout Hoboken.

Key Takeaways
  • All three former Team Ramos at-large candidates—Britta Ouano, Al Veloce, and Laura Miani—formally endorsed Michael Russo for mayor, strengthening his coalition before the December 2, 2025, runoff.
  • The candidates praised Russo’s listening style, long service in the 3rd Ward, and ability to work across political lines, stressing that his leadership is rooted in everyday issues such as safety, affordability, and community balance.
  • Russo enters the runoff against Councilwoman-at-Large Emily Jabbour with a team that includes at-large hopefuls Nicole Magaña, Pete Keeling, and Liz Urtecho, plus support from Councilman and former Assemblyman Ruben Ramos.

Reasons Cited for Supporting Russo’s Leadership Style

Britta Ouano explained that her decision to support Michael Russo comes from seeing how he handles everyday issues that affect families in Hoboken. Speaking as a resident of the 3rd Ward, which he represents on the City Council, she said she has repeatedly seen him pay close attention to community concerns, follow up on them, and treat those concerns with seriousness. She connected this pattern to the practical style she promoted during her own campaign. Ouano also said that Hoboken needs conditions that create a safer, more reasonably priced, and more balanced city for parents, long-term residents, small business owners, and others who live here.

Al Veloce stated that Russo has been the 3rd Ward council member for most of his life and said he has noticed improvements he associates with Russo’s work and advocacy. Veloce described Russo as someone who listens carefully, stays involved with residents, supports programs, and welcomes feedback. He also said Russo works with people even when they hold different positions and views the city as his home. Veloce said he believes Russo would look after Hoboken with that same level of personal connection if elected mayor.

Laura Miani said she first met Russo early in the campaign and found that their priorities aligned. She mentioned that his family ties are in Hoboken and that this matters to him, also describing him as straightforward and approachable. She stated that local government requires someone who is committed to the community, understands how to form working relationships, and is familiar with the city’s police, fire personnel, and residents who have long been part of the area. Because Hoboken covers a small geographic area while housing many people, she said the ability to work with a wide range of individuals is essential, which is why she chose to support Russo for mayor.

Runoff Structure and Alignment of Campaign Teams

Ruben Ramos previously endorsed Russo after finishing fourth in the mayoral race. The endorsement by Ouano, Miani, and Veloce aligns all former Team Ramos at-large candidates with Russo.

Two members of Russo’s at-large slate—Nicole Magaña and Pete Keeling—advanced to the city’s December 2nd non-partisan runoff. They run alongside Liz Urtecho, who previously ran on 2nd Ward Councilwoman Tiffanie Fisher’s slate and later endorsed Russo.

Russo is running against Councilwoman-at-Large Emily Jabbour, who was the top vote-getter earlier in November. Jabbour’s team includes Councilman-at-Large Joe Quintero, Caitlin Lawson, and Zoning Board Chair Steve Firestone.

Kodai Senga Reaffirms Desire to Stay as Mets Enter Unsettled Offseason

Kodai Senga Wants to Stay as Mets Weigh Trade

Kodai Senga has informed the New York Mets that he would prefer to remain with the organization rather than be traded, according to reporting from The Athletic’s Will Sammon. Though Senga lacks full control over the outcome, his contract — a five-year, $75 million deal signed in December 2022 that includes a 10-team no-trade clause — gives him limited protection as the Mets weigh offseason decisions.

The Mets, valued at $3.2 billion by Forbes, failed to reach the postseason at the end of the 2025 season. They have traded Brandon Nimmo, who joined the organization in 2016, and are exploring the possibility of trading Jeff McNeil.

Key Takeaways
  • Kodai Senga informed the Mets he prefers to stay despite being on the trading block and having a 10-team no-trade clause.
  • Senga’s three seasons in New York include a strong 2023 rookie year, major injuries in 2024, and a 2025 demotion after posting a 5.90 ERA in nine post-injury starts.
  • The Mets have begun roster changes, trading Brandon Nimmo and exploring a Jeff McNeil deal after missing the 2025 postseason.

Performance, Injuries, and Demotion Across Three Seasons

Senga’s first season with the Mets in 2023 included 29 starts, a 12–7 record, a 2.98 ERA, and 202 strikeouts in 166.1 innings. He finished second in NL Rookie of the Year voting. His 2023 performance followed 11 seasons with the Fukuoka Softbank Hawks in Japan’s Nippon Professional Baseball league.

In 2024, he made one regular-season start due to a right shoulder injury and a calf injury. In 2025, he entered the season healthy, then strained his hamstring in June and missed a month. Senga returned to post a 5.90 ERA over nine starts, leading the club to option him to Triple-A in early September — a move he could have rejected under his contract but did not. He stayed in Triple-A for the remainder of the season. In total, he has made 52 starts across his three years in New York.

Betting Markets Adjust to Injuries and Roster Changes

Sportsbooks recalibrated their outlook on the Mets following their 2025 performance and midseason trades. DraftKings currently lists New York at +1500 to win the 2026 World Series and +600 to win the National League. FanDuel has them at +1100 for the World Series; BetMGM posts +1400. For comparison, PointsBet opened the Mets at +700 for the 2025 title before the season unraveled.

Senga’s individual futures followed a similar arc. He opened 2025 around +2800 for the NL Cy Young Award and remained in that range in the early evaluations. After the June hamstring strain and uneven return, his odds slipped dramatically, falling to +10000 by late September. He now appears near 110–1 in updated listings. He also surfaces at +5000 in Comeback Player of the Year markets.

Trade Conditions and Impact on Rotation Options

Senga’s no-trade clause narrows the Mets’ options, and his 2024–25 injury history has tempered the aggressiveness of potential suitors. The team removed him from the rotation in September while still attempting to stay in the postseason race, an indication of internal concern.

If Senga remains, the projected rotation includes Nolan McLean, Clay Holmes, Sean Manaea, and David Peterson alongside him. McLean retains minor-league options but is expected to hold a rotation spot after his 2025 performance. Manaea, Holmes, and Peterson lack options but have bullpen experience, giving the Mets flexibility. The club could consider moving one of those arms, though none is likely to bring back a return matching Senga’s upside, and Manaea’s contract and 2025 results may limit market interest.

Yankees at Risk of Losing Cody Bellinger as Payroll Limits Tighten

Yankees Risk Losing Cody Bellinger

Cody Bellinger’s first season with the New York Yankees delivered production that positioned him as one of the team’s most valuable players. Over 152 games, he recorded 29 home runs, an .813 OPS, and 5.1 wins above replacement. The Yankees used him in left field beside Trent Grisham throughout the postseason, showing confidence in the defensive alignment.

The situation changed when Bellinger opted out of the final year of the contract he originally signed with the Chicago Cubs. His free agency introduced immediate questions regarding roster structure, payroll capacity, and market competition for a player with proven value in multiple cities.

Key Takeaways
  • Cody Bellinger produced 29 home runs, an .813 OPS, and 5.1 WAR in 152 games with the Yankees, then opted out of the final year of the contract he originally signed with the Chicago Cubs, placing his future with New York in question.
  • The Yankees may hesitate to re-sign Bellinger because Hal Steinbrenner said it would be “ideal” to reduce payroll from $319 million, and the team’s projected luxury-tax figure is already just above $280 million before any major additions.
  • Multiple reports state that re-signing Bellinger will require a significant financial commitment, with Bryan Hoch writing that the Yankees “have limits,” that the negotiation could stretch into December, and that it might take the highest offer to bring him back.

Yankees’ Stated Payroll Limits

MLB.com reporter Bryan Hoch explained that the Yankees “say they have limits,” and if another team offers more years or larger financial terms, Bellinger could sign elsewhere. He added that Scott Boras rarely accelerates negotiations and that this situation has the signs of one that extends into December as teams compete for a left-handed power bat with plus defense in center field.

Financial context increases the uncertainty. Yankees owner Hal Steinbrenner said it would be “ideal” to spend less than last season’s $319 million payroll. Spotrac currently places the club’s projected luxury-tax payroll above $280 million after arbitration salaries. If Bellinger’s market reaches the $30–35 million range annually, the team may decide to step back from a prolonged bidding battle.

Sportsbook Odds Respond to Bellinger’s Free Agency

Sports betting markets adjusted quickly once Bellinger entered free agency. Player-specific futures for 2026 were removed on major sportsbooks until his next team is confirmed, shifting attention toward “next team” odds.

Sportsbook Review published a set of odds listing the Yankees at +450, Any Other Team at +550, Chicago Cubs at +650, and Seattle Mariners at +700. Heavy.com reported that BetOnline’s market placed the New York Mets at +250, Houston Astros at +350, and the Cubs at +450, showing a different ordering of contenders. Action Network reported that DraftKings posted early odds involving “two of his former teams,” indicating that more than one familiar destination remained in consideration.

Bellinger’s free agency affected larger futures markets as well. DraftKings opened 2026 World Series odds with the Los Angeles Dodgers at +370 and the Yankees at +750, which appeared again in an ESPN odds table using DraftKings data. Oddschecker recorded Yankees futures between +700 and +850, depending on the sportsbook.

Bellinger’s Value and the Yankees’ Offseason Needs

Hoch explained that Bellinger has already succeeded in major markets—Los Angeles, Chicago, and New York—and that his performance history gives pursuing teams confidence. He also pointed out that the Yankees have needs in multiple areas, which may limit their ability to commit to a top-end contract.

Bellinger’s offensive profile remained strong in 2025 with a .272/.334/.480 line, well-suited for Yankee Stadium’s short right-field porch. His defensive range and adaptability gave the Yankees stability across outfield alignments. His comfort level in New York was visible on August 13, 2025, when he hit a solo home run in the third inning against the Minnesota Twins at Yankee Stadium.

Why a Reunion Fits the Yankees’ Objectives

Despite payroll limits, the Yankees continue to show clear interest in bringing Cody Bellinger back. After Trent Grisham accepted the qualifying offer, several observers viewed the situation through the lens of reduced outfield urgency. MLB.com’s Brian Murphy addressed that directly, writing, “Trent Grisham’s acceptance of the qualifying offer solidifies two of the three outfield spots and releases the pressure the Yankees might have felt to acquire another outfielder this winter.

Murphy presented a direct argument for a reunion, stating, “A reunion with Bellinger just makes so much sense.” He supported that view by pointing to Bellinger’s performance at Yankee Stadium, writing, “He absolutely loved hitting at Yankee Stadium, with 18 homers and a .302/.365/.544 slash line over 337 plate appearances in the Bronx.

Murphy also described the value Bellinger brings, adding, “However, Bellinger’s athleticism and versatility are just as important, if not more so, than his bat for the Yankees.

Wayne Gretzky’s 1988 Trade and the Transformation of U.S. Hockey

Trade Transformed U.S. Hockey

On August 9, 1988, Wayne Gretzky was traded from the Edmonton Oilers to the Los Angeles Kings. As the NHL’s most prominent player at the time, his move surprised people throughout the sport.

Gretzky’s arrival in LA set off ripple effects across the sport, from new U.S. franchises and rising youth participation to increased national coverage and, eventually, stronger interest in hockey among sports bettors.

Key Takeaways
  • Gretzky’s 1988 trade led directly to major NHL expansion, including the creation of the Sharks, Lightning, Panthers, and Mighty Ducks, and helped establish successful franchises in regions where previous attempts had failed.
  • California became a significant hockey market, with full arenas for both the Kings and Ducks and a rapid rise in interest that contributed to long-term growth in Western and Sun Belt markets.
  • Post-trade franchise development reshaped the league, with 10 U.S. teams forming or relocating after the move and five of those teams ultimately winning the Stanley Cup.

How Gretzky Shifted National Attention to Los Angeles

Gretzky’s arrival placed the NHL in a much larger media spotlight. The Kings, who previously received limited attention compared to other Los Angeles teams, became a major sports story across the country. His presence brought regular national television coverage and raised interest well beyond traditional hockey areas.

Los Angeles’ entertainment industry also played a part. Celebrities such as Sylvester Stallone, Tom Hanks, and Goldie Hawn regularly attended Kings games, and Gretzky’s wife, actress Janet Jones, further anchored him in the Hollywood spotlight. Gretzky later described the experience by recalling how surprising it was to see so many well-known actors at their games and how this attention brought a different kind of visibility to the sport.

The Kings also scheduled numerous preseason games in cities without NHL teams. These games introduced professional hockey to new regions, where many people already recognized Gretzky and compared his standing to athletes like Michael Jordan.

Expansion and the Arrival of New NHL Franchises

When the trade occurred, the NHL had 21 teams, and the Kings were the only American team located west of Minnesota. After Gretzky joined the Kings, interest in the sport spread across several regions — a period that saw the creation of new franchises:

  • San Jose Sharks (1991–92)
  • Tampa Bay Lightning (1992–93)
  • Florida Panthers (1993–94)
  • Mighty Ducks of Anaheim (1993–94)

By 2013, 23 out of 30 NHL teams were based in the United States. A total of 10 U.S. franchises were created or relocated after the trade, and five of those teams won the Stanley Cup: the Kings, Ducks, Hurricanes, Lightning, and Avalanche.

According to documented details, teams such as the Ducks, Panthers, and Coyotes likely would not have existed in the 1990s without the increased interest caused by Gretzky’s move. His arrival also contributed to NHL success in areas where the league had not succeeded in earlier attempts, including the Bay Area and Denver.

Gretzky described the growth of fan support in California by recalling a night when the Kings drew 18,500 fans, and the Ducks drew 17,000, resulting in a total of 35,000 people attending NHL games in the state on the same evening. He said that this moment showed how far hockey in California had progressed and that his move to Los Angeles had come at an ideal time.

California’s Participation Boom and the Rise of New NHL Talent

Before 1988, California had produced five NHL players. As participation increased, the number grew to 27, including first-round draft picks Jonathon Blum (2007), Beau Bennett (2010), and Emerson Etem (2010).

Participation numbers show the growth clearly:

  • 1990–91: 4,483 players
  • 1995–96: 15,537 players — a 221.7% increase during Gretzky’s final season in Los Angeles
  • 2009–10: 20,204 players

Growth extended across the country. Between 1991 and 2010, 15 states recorded hockey participation increases of 150% or more, including:

  • Texas: 1,156.8%
  • Florida: 804.7%
  • North Carolina: 502.6%

In the 2000s, NHL teams drafted 564 American-born players, the highest total of any decade. Many of these players developed during the years influenced by Gretzky’s presence in Los Angeles.

International competition also showed the reach of this growth. At the 2010 World Junior Championships, the U.S. roster included 10 players from nontraditional hockey states. At the 2013 World Junior Championships in Russia, the American team featured players from 13 different states, including strong performances from Rocco Grimaldi of California and Seth Jones of Texas.

National Broadcasting Growth After the Trade

The NHL’s expanded presence in major American markets helped secure a significant media agreement. In 2011, the league signed a 10-year, $2 billion television contract with NBC Sports. The deal relied on the growing interest in markets such as Los Angeles, the Bay Area, and Phoenix, markets strengthened by the surge that followed the Gretzky trade.

Sports Betting Expansion Connected to Hockey’s Rising Popularity

Sports betting expanded after the May 2018 Supreme Court decision to overturn the Professional and Amateur Sports Protection Act (PASPA). The ruling allowed states to legalize sports gambling. Many states have enacted laws permitting and regulating sports betting, with additional states expected to follow.

As betting became more common, hockey attracted more bettors. The NHL formed partnerships with sportsbooks and betting companies that provided data, technology, and a range of wagering options — all of which created new revenue sources and increased fan engagement across the league.

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