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Union City Community Strengthens Support Through Compassionate City Resolution

By
Moses Lookman
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Union City Community

In May 2017, Union City, located in California’s Bay Area, took official action to protect its diverse population. On May 9, 2017, the City Council unanimously adopted a resolution declaring Union City a Compassionate City. This action followed a rise in community fear after the 2016 U.S. presidential election when federal immigration policy became stricter.

The Union City Human Relations Commission led the process. A subcommittee gathered input from the community and worked with the Union City Police Department to make sure the resolution would not interfere with law enforcement duties.

Union City confirmed that its position was not new, but it is now clearly stated that the city treats all people fairly and equally, regardless of race, color, national origin, or immigration status. This resolution officially limited the city’s involvement in immigration enforcement.

Key Takeaways
  • Union City continues to protect immigrant rights and safety by refusing to assist with federal civil immigration enforcement unless legally required.
  • The city follows California laws that limit cooperation with ICE, ensuring due process and community trust.
  • During a tense congressional hearing, big-city mayors, including those from New York, Boston, Denver, and Chicago, defended sanctuary policies and rejected claims that such policies protect criminals.

The City Refuses to Enforce Federal Immigration Law

Under the resolution, Union City clearly stated that it would not assist with federal civil immigration enforcement. This means the Union City Police Department does not take part in immigration sweeps or organized efforts to arrest undocumented individuals.

The city does not enter into partnerships or written agreements with federal authorities for immigration enforcement. If police have suspicion or knowledge of a person’s undocumented status, that alone is not enough to make contact, detain, or arrest that person—unless immigration status is directly related to another criminal offense.

City employees and service providers are also directed not to ask about or consider immigration status when delivering services unless necessary. For example, immigration legal aid services may need that information, but most other services do not.

The resolution also includes policies on ICE detainers. Individuals will not be held solely on civil immigration holds. If someone has a pending criminal case and ICE provides a judicial arrest warrant signed by a judge, the detainer can be honored.

Union City does not allow the use of city resources to help create or maintain any kind of registry based on race, gender, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, or ethnicity that could be used for immigration enforcement.

Union City Complies With California State Laws

Union City follows several California state laws that guide how local law enforcement works with immigration authorities. These laws support the city’s Compassionate City resolution.

  • The California Values Act (SB 54), passed in 2017, prevents local and state police from asking about immigration status or using local resources to help federal immigration enforcement.
  • The Truth Act (AB 2792) requires that people in custody must be told that they have the right to refuse an interview with ICE. ICE cannot talk to them unless they give written consent. The law also provides transparency by requiring records of all ICE contacts in jails.
  • The Trust Act (AB 4) stops ICE from placing holds on people in local jails unless they have been convicted of specific serious crimes. This law reduces the risk of people being held in custody based only on immigration status.

Union City continues to fully follow these laws. The city also encourages residents to visit the City’s Social Services webpage or contact the Alameda County Department of Public Health for more information and support.

Public Awareness and Implementation Efforts

Following the adoption of the Compassionate City resolution, Union City took steps to publicly communicate its position. The city installed 22 large roadside signs marking entry points into the city, identifying Union City as a Compassionate City. These signs are meant to reassure residents and visitors of the city’s inclusive stance.

A handout summarizing the resolution was created and distributed during community events. This document assists city commissioners in informing the public about the city’s policies and the protections for all residents.

Officials reported that the resolution has helped reduce tensions in the community during times of heightened concern about immigration and racial issues. The Human Relations Commission is considering developing a Compassionate City Plan to expand the resolution’s reach. Potential elements include public forums, outreach events, and “know your rights” seminars.

Despite limited financial resources, Union City has prioritized these initiatives to strengthen community trust and ensure all residents feel safe and supported.

Residents seeking support or more information can contact Lauren Sugayan, Communications and Marketing Manager for the City of Union City, at [email protected] or 510-675-5400.

Additional information and resources are available through the Alameda County Department of Public Health and the city’s Social Services webpage.

National Attention on Immigration and Local Resistance

While Union City continues implementing its local policies, the national debate over immigration policy remains deeply divided.

In a congressional hearing held by the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, House Republicans accused Democratic mayors of protecting undocumented immigrants through sanctuary policies.

The hearing lasted nearly six hours and featured testimony from the mayors of New York, Boston, Chicago, and Denver. Republicans claimed these cities were not cooperating with ICE and were enabling crime by refusing to enforce federal immigration laws. They cited specific criminal cases involving undocumented immigrants.

In response, the mayors explained that their cities comply with federal law by cooperating when valid judicial warrants are presented. They clarified that local governments are not required to enforce federal civil immigration law. They also pointed out that their policies are designed to build trust between immigrant communities and law enforcement, which improves public safety and crime reporting.

Crime statistics presented by the cities showed that crime rates have declined, not increased, in areas with sanctuary policies. The mayors emphasized that local public safety, health, and education should remain the responsibility of local authorities and not be compromised by unrelated immigration enforcement efforts.

Political Pressure on New York City Mayor Eric Adams

During the same hearing, Democratic lawmakers questioned New York City Mayor Eric Adams about his alleged cooperation with the Trump administration during a federal corruption investigation.

Several members of Congress questioned whether Adams had agreed to support immigration enforcement in exchange for leniency in the investigation.

Adams denied the claims, stating there was no agreement and no improper conduct. Aside from these denials, the inquiry into his actions continued throughout the hearing.

While Adams received minimal criticism from Republicans, Democratic representatives focused on possible ethics violations.

Jalen Brunson Injury Continues to Test Knicks as Team Fights On Without Star

By
Paulius Kundzelevicius
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Jalen Brunson Injury

It’s now eight straight games without Jalen Brunson, and the Knicks are still in wait mode. The star guard, who has been one of the league’s most reliable and efficient floor leaders this season, is out with a sprained right ankle.

He’s doing “controlled court work,” but there’s still no clear return date. The team said his condition will be reviewed again in about a week.

Coach Tom Thibodeau called it “good, steady progress,” though it doesn’t change the fact that Brunson’s absence has been hard to ignore. He’s played in 61 games so far, averaging 26.3 points, 7.4 assists, 3.0 rebounds, and 1.0 steals while shooting 49% from the field and nearly 38.5% from beyond the arc. Those numbers look good on paper, but what Brunson brings in leadership and control matters just as much.

Alan Hahn of MSG Networks put it best: “Can not ever take Jalen Brunson and his impact on winning, toughness and determination for granted. What he means for this team beyond points and assists can’t be overstated.”

Key Takeaways
  • Jalen Brunson will remain out for at least another week as he recovers from a right ankle sprain, and he is now missing eight consecutive games.
  • Despite injuries, the Knicks secured a 122-103 win over the Wizards, improving to 4-4 without their All-Star guard and keeping their playoff position strong.
  • Young players like Tyler Kolek and Cameron Payne stepped up, showing depth and resilience as the Knicks prepare for a tough matchup against the Mavericks.

Knicks Snap Skid With Win Over Wizards at Home

With Brunson out, the Knicks entered Saturday night’s game against the Washington Wizards looking to avoid a third straight loss. They had just dropped two ugly ones to the Spurs and the Hornets—both games by double-digit margins. The Knicks needed a bounce-back win, and they got it.

They beat the Wizards 122-103 at Madison Square Garden. Yes, the Wizards are the last-place team in the East with a 15-54 record, but the Knicks didn’t get to choose the opponent. They played who was in front of them, and they won. That improved their record to 44-26 through 70 games, still holding the third spot in the Eastern Conference.

More Injuries Bring More Changes, But Young Players Step Up

The win didn’t come easy because the Knicks had more injury problems. Miles McBride, who had been starting in Brunson’s place for the past seven games, was ruled out just before tip-off because of a groin injury. That meant the Knicks had to rely on their third-string point guard, and the pressure fell on Cam Payne and rookie Tyler Kolek to keep the offense moving.

Payne responded well with 13 points and 7 assists, and Kolek played his best game so far. He got 18 minutes, and all 7 of his assists came in the second quarter. Most of those passes went to Mikal Bridges, who was knocking down shots.

“Once he made one, Ty found him again. He made another one,” Payne said. “It was big-time for us having Ty out there finding ’Kal constantly.”

Thibodeau wasn’t surprised by the team effort and said they have to continue winning games together, not expecting one player to replace Brunson. “You are not replacing Jalen individually. It’s impossible. We have to do it collectively with our defense and rebounding and playing together,” he said.

Other players were missing, too. Ariel Hukporti and Kevin McCullar Jr. were ruled out, and Pacome Dadiet was listed as questionable. The team has had to shift its lineups and rotations, but the new players have handled it well enough to give them a chance.

Mitchell Robinson Focuses on Playoffs and Blocks Out the Noise

While the Knicks deal with injuries, Mitchell Robinson is also trying to get back to full strength. He missed the Hornets game, which was the second game of a back-to-back, but returned to the court against the Wizards. He played 17 minutes and had 4 points and 5 rebounds—not a huge game, but solid minutes as he works his way back from his own injury.

Off the court, Robinson made it clear he’s locking in on the playoffs. On Friday, he posted on Instagram that he won’t be replying to anyone on social media anymore. “I’m getting ready for the playoffs,” he said. “And to get things in order for myself and my life. I appreciate all of you for your support.”

Thibodeau didn’t have much to say about the post and gave a short reply when asked. “I go by more actions,” he said, staying focused on basketball.

Knicks Hold Court While St. John’s Season Comes to an End

The Knicks weren’t the only team at Madison Square Garden on Saturday. St. John’s also plays its home games there, and their NCAA Tournament run ended the same day the Knicks picked up a win. Thibodeau gave credit to what Rick Pitino has done with the team this year.

“I follow from afar,” he said. “I watch them whenever I can. They had a heck of a season. Rick has done an incredible job there. The program is on its way. They had a phenomenal year.”

Thibodeau also praised Arkansas coach John Calipari for his work in his first season since leaving Kentucky. It was a small moment in the press conference, but it showed how much Thibodeau respects the game at all levels and how closely he follows coaching around the country.

Knicks Try to Stay Balanced as They Wait on Brunson

The win over the Wizards helped calm things down, but the Knicks are far from settled. They’ve now gone 4-6 in their last ten games, and it’s been hard to find any real rhythm with so many players missing.

They’ll continue to wait on Brunson’s next evaluation and hope that McBride’s groin injury doesn’t keep him out too long. The rookies and role players have shown they can step in, but this team is built around Brunson, and everyone knows it.

For now, they’re holding their ground—barely—but they’re still standing. And as long as that remains true, there’s something to build on.

Devin Williams Trade Brings Nestor Cortes and Caleb Durbin to Brewers

By
Paulius Kundzelevicius
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The 2025 Major League Baseball season hasn’t even started yet, but it’s already full of big changes. Some teams have made major moves to improve their chances early, whereas others are dealing with problems caused by injuries.

Right now, the Milwaukee Brewers, New York Yankees, and Los Angeles Dodgers are three of the most active and talked-about teams in the league.

One of the biggest moves so far came from the Brewers. They traded their star closer, two-time All-Star Devin Williams, to the Yankees.

In return, Milwaukee received 30-year-old left-handed starting pitcher Nestor Cortes, who made the All-Star team in 2022, and 25-year-old infielder Caleb Durbin, a young player known for his speed, solid hitting, and ability to play several positions on the field.

Key Takeaways
  • The Brewers traded closer Devin Williams to the Yankees for starter Nestor Cortes and versatile infielder Caleb Durbin, a move praised by MLB insider Jim Bowden.
  • The Yankees are facing a serious pitching shortage after injuries to Gerrit Cole, Luis Gil, and Clarke Schmidt, leading to potential trade talks with the Dodgers.
  • Dodgers pitcher Tony Gonsolin, a former All-Star, is seen as a strong fit for the Yankees, with a deal possibly involving outfielder prospect Everson Pereira.

Brewers’ Trade Adds Depth and Experience

This trade was important for Milwaukee. Devin Williams had been one of the best closers in baseball, and losing him was not easy. But the Brewers gained players who can help them right away.

Nestor Cortes is 30 years old and has pitched in the major leagues for several years. He was an All-Star in 2022 and is expected to be a top starting pitcher for the Brewers in 2025. Although he struggled in Game 1 of the 2024 World Series, his past performance shows he can go a long way if he stays healthy.

Caleb Durbin is a rising player who has had a solid Spring Training. In 52 at-bats, he has a batting average of .250 and an OPS of .726. He has hit 2 home runs, driven in 7 runs, and stolen 7 bases. More importantly, Durbin can play different positions in the field, making him a useful option on the roster.

Baseball insider Jim Bowden from The Athletic called this trade the Brewers’ “Best Move” of the offseason. He said Cortes could help the starting rotation, and Durbin was a strong addition as a utility infielder.

Besides the trade, the Brewers signed left-handed pitcher Jose Quintana to a one-year contract worth $4.25 million. Even though they lost key players like Williams and shortstop Willy Adames, the Brewers still have Christian Yelich and Brandon Woodruff. If they stay healthy, Milwaukee has a strong chance to reach the playoffs again.

Yankees Face Major Pitching Problems

On the other hand, the Yankees are facing serious trouble in their starting rotation. Before the season even started, they lost three pitchers—Gerrit Cole, Luis Gil, and Clarke Schmidt.

Gerrit Cole, the team’s top pitcher, is out for the entire season due to Tommy John surgery. Luis Gil will miss several months with a lat strain. Clarke Schmidt has both back and shoulder problems and may start the season on the injured list.

Due to the injuries, the Yankees are left with very few reliable starters. Right now, only Max Fried and Carlos Rodon are fully healthy, so that’s forced the Yankees to look for help through trade.

One possible option is Ranger Suarez of the Philadelphia Phillies. Suarez is 29 years old and coming off a strong season. In 2024, he had a record of 12-8 with a 3.46 ERA. He gave up 140 hits and struck out 145 batters over 150.2 innings. He also made his first All-Star appearance.

Since 2018, Suarez has posted a career ERA of 3.42. He has been a full-time starter for the past three seasons. However, he is currently on the injured list with a back problem. Even though he is expected to return soon, the Phillies might not want to trade him yet.

According to Christopher Kline of FanSided, Suarez could become a trade target because he will be a free agent after this season. The Phillies have long-term starters already under contract, including Zack Wheeler, Aaron Nola, Cristopher Sanchez, and Jesus Luzardo. They also have top pitching prospect Andrew Painter, who may join the rotation this year.

Even with these options, Phillies President Dave Dombrowski usually chooses to keep important players, and some of the team’s large contracts—such as Kyle Schwarber, JT Realmuto, and Max Kepler—will expire after the season. So, the Phillies may keep Suarez unless they fall out of the playoff race.

This means the Yankees may have to wait until the trade deadline to consider Suarez. In the meantime, they need another solution.

Dodgers Could Trade Pitcher to Yankees

That brings us to the Dodgers. Unlike the Yankees, Los Angeles has too many starting pitchers. Their rotation for 2025 includes Yoshinobu Yamamoto, Blake Snell, Tyler Glasnow, Clayton Kershaw, and Dustin May. Shohei Ohtani is expected to return to pitching in May and will be added as the sixth starter.

MLB expert Sarah Langs reported that both Ohtani and Yamamoto are projected to have over 150 strikeouts this season. With this much talent, the Dodgers can afford to trade one of their pitchers.

One name that stands out is Tony Gonsolin. The 30-year-old right-hander was an All-Star in 2022 when he went 16-1 with a 2.14 ERA. However, in 2023, he struggled with injuries and finished with an 8-5 record and a 4.98 ERA in 20 starts. He then had Tommy John surgery and missed all of 2024.

Gonsolin returned this spring and showed promise by pitching three scoreless innings. He will make $5.4 million in 2025 and still have one more year of team control after that. This makes him an affordable and useful option for the Yankees, who immediately need a starter.

A possible trade could send Yankees outfield prospect Everson Pereira to the Dodgers in exchange for Gonsolin. Pereira is 23 years old and posted an OPS of .859 in 40 Triple-A games last year. If the Dodgers make this deal, Pereira could be a backup in case Andy Pages struggles in center field.

The Dodgers had originally planned to use a six-man rotation to manage pitcher workloads, especially with Ohtani and Yamamoto. But recent updates suggest they may start with five pitchers until Ohtani returns. They also have extra arms like Bobby Miller, Walker Buehler, Roki Sasaki, Landon Knack, and others waiting for their chance.

Because of this depth, trading Gonsolin would not hurt the Dodgers. Instead, it could help the Yankees cover for the loss of Cole and Gil.

Hoboken Mayor, U.S. Leaders Urge Supreme Court to Protect Medicaid Patients’ Rights

By
Moses Lookman
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Supreme Court Urged

Hoboken Mayor Ravi S. Bhalla has joined 62 local governments and elected officials in urging the U.S. Supreme Court to protect the rights of Medicaid patients. The officials submitted an amicus brief in the case Medina v. Planned Parenthood South Atlantic.

This brief supports Medicaid patients’ legal right to choose their healthcare providers under the federal free-choice-of-provider provision in the Medicaid Act. The case could decide if states can block providers like Planned Parenthood from offering care to Medicaid patients.

Mayor Bhalla said that taking away the choice of providers affects reproductive health and puts the overall healthcare system at risk. He explained that restricting access for ideological reasons places unnecessary stress on already full local hospitals and clinics.

Key Takeaways
  • Hoboken Mayor Ravi Bhalla joined 62 local officials in urging the U.S. Supreme Court to uphold Medicaid patients’ right to choose their healthcare providers.
  • The case Medina v. Planned Parenthood could change how millions of low-income Americans access reproductive and essential health services.
  • New York Attorney General Letitia James and 16 other attorneys general argue that states must not block qualified providers like Planned Parenthood from Medicaid networks.

Hoboken’s Medicaid Dependence Shows Urgency

Medicaid is the largest public funder of family planning in the U.S. It covers more than 16 million women of reproductive age. The brief argues that if this right is removed, patients will lose access to essential services.

These include reproductive care, birth control, STI testing, cancer screenings, and other routine treatments. The burden would shift to government-run clinics, which are already under pressure.

In Hoboken, the issue is direct and current. Over the past year, the city’s social workers helped more than 65 people apply for or renew their Medicaid coverage.

Many of these residents rely on consistent access to care. Bhalla’s involvement confirms Hoboken’s commitment to protecting health access for all residents, regardless of income.

South Carolina Case Reaches Supreme Court

The case started in South Carolina in 2018. That year, the state removed all abortion clinics and related doctors from its list of Medicaid providers. A Medicaid patient challenged this removal in court. A federal district court ruled the state’s action was illegal.

In March 2024, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals upheld the ruling. Now, the U.S. Supreme Court is reviewing the case.

The brief signed by Mayor Bhalla explains that enforcing the free-choice-of-provider rule is necessary. If the Court decides in favor of South Carolina, many patients across the country could lose access to qualified care providers.

Attorney General Letitia James Leads State Response

New York Attorney General Letitia James also submitted a legal brief, joined by attorneys general from 16 other states and the District of Columbia. Together, they argue that Medicaid must protect the patient’s right to choose any qualified provider.

Attorney General James stated that Medicaid’s purpose is to allow vulnerable populations to access safe and affordable care. She emphasized that removing providers from Medicaid limits this access and goes against the program’s foundation.

The coalition also made clear that Planned Parenthood provides essential care beyond abortion. In 2023, Planned Parenthood of Greater New York performed over 175,000 STI tests, more than 18,000 cancer screenings, and over 10,000 insertions of long-acting contraception. Medicaid covers these services, which are critical to public health.

The attorney general explained that although states can manage Medicaid programs, they must follow federal protections. The free-choice-of-provider provision ensures that the state cannot restrict patient access for political or ideological reasons.

Planned Parenthood Responds to Political Interference

Paige Johnson, interim CEO and president of Planned Parenthood South Atlantic, responded directly. She said the situation shows that politics is affecting healthcare. According to Johnson, anti-abortion politicians are using Medicaid rules to attack providers like Planned Parenthood.

She pointed out that patients depend on Planned Parenthood for basic care such as birth control, STI testing, and cancer screenings. Blocking these services harms low-income patients the most. Johnson added that everyone should have the right to receive care from trusted doctors, no matter their income or insurance status.

Ongoing Legal Action to Defend Reproductive Healthcare

This Supreme Court case is one of several legal actions involving Attorney General Letitia James. She has consistently defended reproductive healthcare access both in New York and nationally.

In October 2024, James filed briefs to protect access to emergency abortion care and mifepristone, a medication used in abortion. In May 2024, she sued an anti-abortion group and 11 crisis pregnancy centers for promoting false “abortion reversal” methods.

In April 2024, she led efforts asking Congress to expand reproductive healthcare rights through the Access to Family Building Act.

In January 2024, she led 24 attorneys general in a brief urging the Supreme Court to protect mifepristone access. In December 2022, she secured a court order stopping the anti-abortion group Red Rose Rescue from blocking abortion clinic access in New York.

California, Colorado, Delaware, Hawai’i, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nevada, New Jersey, New Mexico, North Carolina, Oregon, Rhode Island, Washington, and the District of Columbia are among the states joining James in this latest action.

North Bergen High School Students Earn Top Honors at 2025 STEM Showcase

By
Moses Lookman
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STEM Showcase

In March 2025, two students from North Bergen High School, Christopher Robles and Lauren Zepeda, received high honors at the Hudson County STEM Showcase. This annual event, held by Jersey City Medical Center/RWJBarnabas Health, is the largest science fair in Hudson County and gives students a chance to share their scientific research with experts.

Christopher Robles won a gold medal, the highest award in the showcase. He also received the NASA Earth System Science Project Award, given to students whose projects focus on Earth’s systems and align with NASA’s goals.

Lauren Zepeda also performed well. She earned a silver medal for her project. This placed her among the top students in the competition.

Key Takeaways
  • Christopher Robles won a gold medal and the NASA Earth System Science Project Award for his research at the 2025 Hudson County STEM Showcase.
  • Lauren Zepeda earned a silver medal for her project, showing strong research and presentation skills.
  • Both students completed their work through a challenging honors science course at North Bergen High School that teaches real research skills.

A Course Designed to Train Real Researchers

Both students were part of the Independent Scientific Research Honors course at North Bergen High School, taught by Dr. Krista Welz.

At the start of the course, students complete a literature review, where they study published scientific work to better understand their topic. Then, they create a research proposal and form a clear hypothesis. After that, they build prototypes, run experiments, and collect data.

Once they gather enough information, students must analyze their results and write a full research paper. Finally, they must give an oral defense, where they explain their work and answer questions about it.

Christopher Robles also received extra mentorship from Robert Onoz during the course. His support helped guide Christopher through complex parts of his project.

Their Success Shows the Value of STEM Education

The strong performance by Robles and Zepeda shows why programs like the Independent Scientific Research Honors course matter. Students get the chance to explore big ideas, use academic tools, and present their own findings.

The Hudson County STEM Showcase is not only a school event, but also a platform where professionals judge students, and awards are based on real scientific standards. Winning a medal here means the student’s work is original and well done.

The hard work of teachers like Dr. Welz and mentors like Mr. Onoz helps make this possible. Their guidance supports students as they take on projects that prepare them for college and future science careers.

The History of Archery: 20,000 Years of Skill, War, and Sport

By
Paulius Kundzelevicius
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Archery is one of the oldest skills people have ever used. It began over 20,000 years ago when early humans made bows and arrows to hunt animals and stay safe. Over time, it was used in wars and later became a sport that people enjoy all around the world.

Today, archery is a global sport featured in the Olympics and Paralympics. The tools and rules have changed, but the core ideas—focus, patience, and skill—remain the same.

In this guide, you’ll learn the full story of archery—from its early days to modern competitions, including the types of bows, famous legends, and how the sport works today.

Key Takeaways
  • Archery, one of the world’s oldest practiced arts, dates back as far as 20,000 BC and has evolved from a survival skill into a globally recognized Olympic sport.
  • Legends, including those of Robin Hood and Katniss Everdeen, have helped shape archery’s image and popularity in cultures and media across centuries.
  • Modern archery is defined by advanced equipment, precise competition formats, and growing international participation, especially in the Olympic and Paralympic Games.

The Start of Archery: Early Uses and Developments

The earliest signs of archery date back to around 20,000 BC. Archaeologists have found flint arrowheads from this time, showing that people used bows to hunt animals. These early tools helped humans stay safe and increase their chances of catching food.

As societies grew, archery also became useful in battle. Long before guns were invented, bows allowed soldiers to fight from a distance. Archers played a big role in wars across the world, and different regions created their own techniques and equipment.

In Asia, many warriors fought while riding horses. To do this, they used short, curved bows called composite bows made from wood, horn, and sinew. The bows were small and strong—perfect for shooting while moving.

In England during the Middle Ages, soldiers used longbows made of yew wood. The bows were tall, powerful, and required great strength to use. They were used in major battles like Agincourt in 1415, where English archers helped defeat a much larger French army.

As time passed and firearms became more common, archery became less useful in war. Guns were faster and easier to use. But archery didn’t disappear—it became a sport.

One of the earliest recorded archery competitions took place in Finsbury, England, in 1583. This event had 3,000 participants, showing that people still valued archery as a test of skill.

Archery in Culture: Legends and Modern Stories

As archery became part of daily life, it also became part of stories, myths, and legends.

In Greek mythology, the hero Odysseus proved his identity by stringing and shooting a bow that no one else could. In India’s Mahabharata, Arjuna was known as one of the greatest archers, and he was praised for his control and focus.

In China, the legend of Hou Yi tells of an archer who saved the world by shooting down nine suns to stop the earth from burning. In Norse mythology, Ullr was the god of hunting and archery, honored by those who depended on skill and aim to survive.

Japan also has its own famous archer, Nasu no Yoichi. During a battle, he shot an arrow at a small fan placed on a ship and hit it perfectly, becoming legendary for his accuracy.

England’s most well-known archer is Robin Hood. His story dates back to the Middle Ages. He was said to steal from the rich and give to the poor, always carrying his bow and arrows. Today, he remains one of the most famous archers in the world.

In modern times, archery appears in many movies and books. In The Lord of the Rings, Legolas is an elf who never misses. In The Avengers, Hawkeye uses advanced arrows to fight. In The Hunger Games, Katniss Everdeen became a modern symbol of archery, inspiring many young women to pick up a bow.

Archery at the Olympics, Paralympics, and World Games

Archery was first included in the Olympic Games in 1900. It appeared again in 1904, 1908, and 1920. However, after that, it was removed because each country had its own rules, which made fair competition difficult.

Thus, the World Archery Federation was formed in 1931, and its goal was to create one set of rules for everyone. After years of work, archery returned to the Olympics in 1972 and has been part of every Games since.

In today’s Olympics, archers use recurve bows. The competition includes individual, team, and mixed-team events.

In individual events, each archer shoots 72 arrows in the first round. This gives them a ranking. After that, they compete one-on-one in matchplay. Each match has up to five sets, and each set has three arrows. Winning a set gives two points. If both archers tie, they get one point each. The first to reach six points wins the match. If the match is tied after five sets, each archer shoots one arrow. The one closest to the center wins.

Team and mixed-team events follow the same structure but with more arrows. In team events, each team has three archers and shoots six arrows per set. In mixed team events, which were added in Tokyo 2020, each team has one man and one woman, and they shoot four arrows per set.

South Korea is the most successful country in Olympic archery. Their archers have won 32 gold medals, 10 silver medals, and 8 bronze medals. Since 1988, South Korean women have won every Olympic gold in the team event.

Kim Soo-Nyung is the top Olympic archer, with four gold medals, one silver medal, and one bronze. Darrell Pace, from the United States, is the most successful male archer. He won two individual gold medals and one silver team medal.

Archery has also been part of the Paralympic Games since they began in 1960. Dr. Ludwig Guttmann, one of the founders of the Paralympics, used archery as therapy for injured patients at Stoke Mandeville Hospital in England. Para archers use recurve or compound bows, depending on their classification.

Archery was added to the World Games in 1985. These games include sports not always seen in the Olympics. At first, only recurve and barebow archers competed in field archery. Compound bows were added in 1995.

In 2013, compound events moved to target archery. Morgan Lundin is the most successful World Games archer. He won gold in the compound men’s field event in 1993, 1997, and 2005.

Modern Archery: Disciplines and Equipment

Today, archery is practiced in many different ways. The most common form is target archery, which is also the type used in the Olympics.

In this format, archers shoot arrows at a round target with five colored rings: gold, red, blue, black, and white. Each color has different point values. The gold rings in the center score the highest—10 and 9 points. Red scores 8 and 7, blue scores 6 and 5, black scores 4 and 3, and white scores 2 and 1.

Olympic recurve archers shoot from a distance of 70 meters. Compound archers, who are not part of the Olympics but compete in other international events, shoot from 50 meters. Barebow and longbow archers also participate in target competitions, usually at shorter distances, but in some events, longbowmen can shoot as far as 90 meters.

Another type is indoor archery, which is similar to target archery but takes place inside a building. The distance is shorter—usually 18 meters. The World Archery Indoor Championships were held from 1991 to 2018. Now, indoor competitions continue as part of the Indoor Archery World Series.

There is also field archery, which takes place outdoors on natural terrain like forests or hills. Archers walk through a course and shoot at targets placed at different distances, angles, and heights. Field archery tests also measure how well archers can judge distance, shoot uphill or downhill, and adapt to changing light and wind. The World Archery Field Championships are held every two years. The first one took place in 1969.

Archery has several different types of bows, and each type is used in different ways:

  • The recurve bow is the only type allowed in the Olympic Games. It is shaped with tips that curve away from the archer, which gives it more power. Modern recurve bows are made with strong, light materials like carbon fiber and aluminum. They also have extra parts like sights for aiming and stabilizers to keep the bow steady when shooting. Arrows from a recurve bow can travel over 200 kilometers per hour.
  • The compound bow, created in the 1960s, uses a system of pulleys and cables. This design reduces the amount of strength needed to hold the bow at full draw, making it easier to aim carefully. Compound bows are very accurate and often have magnifying sights and release aids that help with precision. They are not used in the Olympics but are part of many other international events, like the World Games and the Archery World Cup.
  • The barebow is a simpler version of the recurve bow. It does not have sights, stabilizers, or other extra parts. Because of this, barebow archers rely more on instinct and consistent form. Barebow is used in both target and field archery and has become more popular in recent years.
  • The longbow is the most traditional type of bow. It has been used in the UK for thousands of years, especially during the Middle Ages. These bows are tall and made of wood, often yew, although today, some are made with more sustainable materials like bamboo. If a longbow is made from modern materials like carbon, it is called an American flatbow. Longbows do not have sights or stabilizers, and shooting them requires a strong and steady hand.

There are a few other types of bows as well.

Horse bows are small and curved, based on those used by warriors in Asia and the Middle East. They are designed for use on horseback.

Crossbows differ from other bows—they are held horizontally, and a trigger is used to shoot bolts. Crossbows have their own competitions but do not compete alongside other bow types.

In some countries, especially the UK, bowhunting is illegal, meaning you cannot use bows to hunt animals. In the UK, archery is only allowed as a sport, not for hunting.

Caesars Palace Online Casino for NJ Players – Latest Features to Know About

By
Lucia Schettino
-
Caesars Palace Online Casino

Caesars Entertainment is constantly working on improving its presence offline and online. Over the past few years, it has improved many of its features to match the demand from online casino players.

Many of the enhancements have focused on optimizing user interaction through an intuitive interface and a reimagined loyalty program designed to reward players more effectively.

The constant addition of exclusive game titles and partnerships with leading game developers keeps the platform fresh and exciting. Moreover, the introduction of live dealer options bridges the gap between online convenience and the authentic casino atmosphere, further enhancing player engagement.

Let’s find out more!

Unique User Interface of Caesars Online Casino

The Caesars Casino online platform is very unique, delivering a real-life-like experience right to your screen.

The sleek app captures the feeling of a real casino through an intuitive multi-lobby system where players can effortlessly bounce between slots, table games, and live dealer action. This digital makeover takes its cues from the iconic Caesars Palace, transporting that unmistakable atmosphere right into players’ hands.

The clever “For You” tab monitors your play while serving up fresh suggestions that match your style. It’s like having a personal casino host who remembers your preferences, making game discovery feel less like work and more like the personalized experience you’d expect from a high-end gaming establishment.

Game Variety with Exclusive Titles and Partnerships

Doubling down on casino evolution, Caesars constantly worked on upping the ante by forging alliances with top-tier game developers.

Players can enjoy a constantly refreshed gaming menu featuring exclusive Caesars-branded titles that keep the virtual floor buzzing with excitement.

For example, the recently unveiled Caesars Palace Frenzy, crafted alongside industry powerhouse Games Global, brings unique gameplay elements that simply don’t exist elsewhere in the digital gambling world. It’s not just another slot game with a fancy logo slapped on; these exclusives represent a calculated gambit to stand out in the digital casino space while delivering genuine value to players looking for something fresh.

Meanwhile, the Rakin’ Bacon Odyssey slot (a joint effort with AGS Interactive) has quickly become a player favorite, thanks to its innovative reel layout and free spin rounds where reels expand to offer a mind-boggling 7,776 ways to hit paydirt.

Loyalty Rewards Waiting for Players

Another section where Caesars shines is the loyalty programs section. It constantly comes up with new ideas to reward loyal customers, including its Caesars Rewards. Every bet pulls double duty, delivering both the thrill of potential wins and bankable Reward Credits that hold value across the digital platform and at more than 50 physical Caesars locations, including the Caesars Ontario Online Casino.

The perks don’t stop there. As gamblers climb the loyalty ranks, they unlock a treasure chest of benefits that grows more impressive with each tier. From tailor-made promotions that seem almost psychic in their relevance to comp nights at swanky Caesars properties, the program transforms ordinary gaming sessions into something that feels decidedly premium.

What really sets this loyalty overhaul apart isn’t just what happens on the casino floor. Through some boardroom magic, Caesars hammered out a deal with Wyndham Rewards that lets members swap their gaming credits for hotel points at over 50,000 properties worldwide, according to the latest global gambling statistics from various sources.

Exclusive Tournaments with Big Prizes

Determined to keep its digital tables hopping, Caesars hosts tournaments that catch the eye of both casual Saturday players and those who’ve memorized basic strategy charts. These showdowns offer substantial prize pools while creating that electric casino atmosphere that’s hard to replicate online.

The monthly $5K giveaways have become particularly hot tickets, dangling the possibility of pocketing up to five grand in casino credits without risking a dime from your own wallet.

Not content to keep things purely digital, Caesars Palace Online Casino has blurred the lines between virtual and physical gambling through innovative cross-platform promotions. Look no further than the Rakin’ Bacon Odyssey rollout, which hit both smartphones and the casino floor in Atlantic City simultaneously.

Live Dealer Options for Better Gaming

To bridge the gap between digital convenience and casino authenticity, Caesars has a great live dealer studio in Pennsylvania, with operations in New Jersey slated to follow. Created through strategic collaboration with Evolution Gaming, this addition to the new live casino landscape delivers blackjack, roulette, and baccarat games hosted by real dealers in real-time.

Each gaming table has been meticulously crafted with distinctive branding and design elements that echo the iconic Caesars Palace Las Vegas aesthetic.

The thoughtfully executed details transport players from their living rooms directly to the heart of the Strip, reinforcing Caesars’ determination to marry online accessibility with the rich sensory experience of traditional casino gaming.

Optimized App Performance for a Seamless Gaming Experience

While players might first notice the flashy new graphics, Caesars’ digital hood contains invisible improvements that truly transform the gaming experience.

The app doesn’t just look good, but it also flies through loading screens, navigates without hiccups, and stands firm where previous versions might have crashed mid-jackpot. These aren’t just tech tweaks; they’re calculated moves to keep players glued to their screens rather than rage-quitting after yet another freeze-up.

The new layout breaks new ground without leaving players scratching their heads, striking that elusive balance between novel and natural. Overall, it’s an excellent update promising even better gameplay.

Stags’ Leap Wine Dinner Set for April 10 at Chart House Weehawken

By
Moses Lookman
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On Thursday, April 10, 2025, from 7:00 PM to 10:00 PM Eastern Daylight Time, the Chart House restaurant in Weehawken, New Jersey, will host the Stags’ Leap Wine Dinner.

The address is 1700 Harbor Boulevard, Weehawken, NJ 07086, United States. This event offers a five-course dinner, with each course paired with a different wine from Stags’ Leap Winery, located in Napa Valley, California.

The cost is $149 per person, including tax and gratuity. No refunds will be given, and space is limited, so guests are encouraged to reserve early.

Key Takeaways
  • Date & Time: Thursday, April 10, 2025, from 7:00 PM to 10:00 PM EDT at Chart House, 1700 Harbor Boulevard, Weehawken, NJ.
  • Cost: $149 per person, all-inclusive of tax and gratuity. No refunds.
  • Event Highlight: A 5-course dinner, each dish paired with fine Stags’ Leap wines from Napa Valley.

Course-by-Course Menu with Wine Pairings

The dinner begins with the first course, Beet-Cured King Salmon. This dish comes with cucumber fennel salad, horseradish cream cheese sauce, and fried capers. It is paired with Sauvignon Blanc from Napa Valley.

The second course is called Brie & Berry. It is made with baby arugula, frisée, candied pistachios, and vanilla honey vinaigrette. This course is paired with a Chardonnay from Napa Valley.

Moving to the third course, guests will enjoy a New York-style top Sirloin. This steak is served with tomato onion marmalade, crispy fingerling potatoes, and smoked cheddar sauce. It is paired with a Cabernet Sauvignon from Napa Valley.

Next, the fourth course offers a single-bone lamb Loin. It comes with herb coulis, mint demi jus, potato and parsnip purée, and roasted baby carrots. This dish is paired with The Investor Red Blend from Napa Valley.

The dinner ends with the fifth course, which is a dessert called Chocolate Silk Tart, served with macerated berries. The final wine pairing is Petite Sirah from Napa Valley.

Event Details and Other Locations

This wine dinner will last three hours in person, starting at 7 PM and ending at 10 PM. The Chart House restaurant offers a view of the waterfront, adding to the experience.

In addition to the Weehawken event, similar Stags’ Leap Wine Dinners are being held in other cities.

For example, Dana Point, California, will host the event on Wednesday, April 9, 2025, at 7 PM. Also, due to high demand, an extra date has been added for Longboat Key, Florida, on April 9, 2025.

However, some locations are already sold out, including Longboat Key (April 10), Melbourne, Florida, and Scottsdale, Arizona. The event will not be held in Las Vegas or San Antonio.

Bet365 Launches Live Dealer Games in New Jersey – What’s New?

By
Michael Garaventa
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Live Dealer Games in New Jersey

Bet365 NJ has officially partnered up with Evolution Gaming to add a host of Evolution live dealer games to its catalog.

This new addition targets fans of classic casino experiences such as blackjack and roulette, promising an immersive gaming experience. Early reviews suggest that Bet365’s live dealer games are setting a new benchmark for online casino quality in New Jersey.

Let’s see how it is impacting the local gaming market and how it can potentially change your gaming experience.

What Sets Bet365 Apart in NJ

A lot of Hudson players ask if Bet365’s live dealer games are really different from those of its competitors in New Jersey. The answer – absolutely. For one, the tables are powered by Evolution Gaming, arguably the industry leader in this space.

When Evolution’s smooth game streams are paired with Bet365’s clean and easy-to-navigate interface, the results are stellar.

One of the features NJ players are bound to appreciate is the variety of stakes. Whether you’re budget-conscious or feeling bold, there’s a seat at the table for you. If you’re starting small, just hop onto Infinite Blackjack with a $1 bet. Or if you’re feeling fancy after payday, high-stakes Baccarat might be more your speed.

Tailoring Games for New Jersey Players

It’s no secret that New Jersey loves its table games, and Bet365 seems fully aware of that. Blackjack already holds the top spot in many local players’ hearts, but what makes Bet365’s version special is the sheer selection.

From Infinite Blackjack for mass participation to Free Bet Blackjack, where you don’t risk extra chips on some splits or doubles, there’s enough variety to keep even the most devoted blackjack enthusiast entertained.

Bet365 also caters to Roulette fans, adding show-stopping games like Dream Catcher and Crazy Time to the mix. These aren’t your average spins, though. Crazy Time, for instance, blends a game-show-style atmosphere with bonus rounds. You get a social and visually rich experience.

Playing Local, Thinking Global

New Jersey might be the newest territory in Bet365’s expansion, but it’s clear they’re taking cues from their success abroad, particularly in Pennsylvania and European markets. By launching a full catalog of popular games, they’ve set the stage for instant traction with local players.

Given how tailored their approach feels, it’s not hard to imagine them becoming a staple in the New Jersey online casino scene.

According to global gambling statistics, live games are becoming more popular every day, so it’s only natural to see so many gambling companies increasing their libraries.

Bet365 Update – What’s New for Players in NJ?

Initial skepticism about the authenticity of live casino games is not uncommon, and such reservations often describe Evolution Gaming’s earlier offerings as somewhat synthetic.

However, Bet365’s integration of live dealer games marks a turning point by blending high-tech convenience with genuine human interaction. Thanks to the engaging dealers and unique gameplay, this combination has not only converted skeptics but also established a new fanbase.

Ultimately, Bet365’s new feature isn’t solely about individual preferences; it caters to a broad audience. Whether you’re a novice exploring online gambling or a seasoned enthusiast aiming for the VIP tables, the live dealer experience in New Jersey offers a level of gameplay that’s both new and refreshing.

Bergen Artist Marco Santini Paints at UN and Sells NFTs for $40K

By
Moses Lookman
-
Bergen Artist

Marco Santini, originally from Cresskill, New Jersey, is an artist known for using words to create art that tells stories and connects people.

In 2018, he lived in Manhattan, worked from his home studio, and created murals and live paintings filled with words of affirmation; that same year, he designed the cover for (201) Magazine’s 15th-anniversary issue.

As his career progressed, Santini noticed a shift and realized that most of his recent projects—seven out of ten—were not in New York City.

This led him to understand that his creativity was not tied to a location but to a mindset.

In late 2020, he married Cheri-Ann Rodgers, a yoga instructor at Humble Yoga in Closter, and a year later, they had a child before moving to River Vale in 2022.

Throughout this time, Santini’s focus remained on creating art that connects people. He made artwork for well-known figures, including Ringo Starr from The Beatles, Coldplay’s Chris Martin, and actor Matthew Morrison from Glee, who asked Santini to create a piece based on his child’s ultrasound image.

Key Takeaways
  • Bergen artist Marco Santini painted live at the United Nations in 2019; his artwork was sent to over 100 countries by the Red Cross.
  • He sold NFTs for $35,000 and $40,000 on MakersPlace and partnered with Bitcoin Magazine, which displays his mural in its Nashville museum.
  • Santini created a style called “Illuminism” by cutting signed books into layered 3D art, showing the spirit of iconic artists.

Live Painting at the UN for Geneva Conventions Anniversary

One of Santini’s most important achievements took place on September 23, 2019, when the United Nations marked the 70th anniversary of the Geneva Conventions, which define the proper treatment of civilians and soldiers during wartime.

For this event, Santini was invited by the International Committee of the Red Cross to create a live painting in front of 200 to 300 delegates at the UN General Assembly.

Before he could begin, UN security took more than an hour to inspect his materials, especially his aluminum easel, to ensure it wasn’t something dangerous.

Once cleared, Santini spent several hours listening to speeches translated into English, and using his iPhone Notes app, he sorted key words such as “community” and “trust” alphabetically before writing them with markers onto a 30-inch-by-30-inch canvas.

The Red Cross purchased the completed artwork and selected it as the image for its 2019 holiday card, which was sent to over 100 countries. Santini later said this was the most important moment of his career.

Developing a New Art Style Called “Illuminism”

During the COVID-19 pandemic, Santini’s usual interactive work was paused, so he used this time to read biographies of artists like Picasso and Keith Haring.

He observed that these artists created new styles and were often criticized for them at first, and inspired by their innovation, Santini decided to create a new style of his own.

He began collecting books—including rare, signed editions—written by or about these famous artists. He cut the books into pieces, keeping the binding and signatures intact, and then used the parts to build 3D, layered images.

He called this method “Illuminism,” explaining that it shines a light on the soul of the artist and continued his practice of using words and symbols to create meaningful visual art.

Selling Digital Art NFTs for $35,000 and $40,000 Each

In 2022, Santini entered the digital art space by selling NFTs (non-fungible tokens) on the MakersPlace platform. His first series was a success, as two NFTs sold for $35,000 and $40,000—the highest earnings of his career at that point.

In 2023, after being invited by MakersPlace to an afterparty at the Art Basel fair in Miami, Santini met curators organizing a digital auction at Sotheby’s and was later included in a one-week digital auction featuring about 20 artists.

What normally took a month to prepare, he completed in one and a half weeks.

His featured work was titled Illuminated: Bitcoin Magazine Issue #1, and for this piece, Santini cut up the first issue of Bitcoin Magazine, created a layered design, photographed the layers, and enhanced them using Photoshop and Illustrator.

He added a digital background, flashing lights, animation, and moving words, and the final product was sold as an NFT to the Bitcoin Magazine team, who also received the framed physical artwork.

Later, Santini painted a large mural for them, which is now displayed at the Bitcoin Museum in Nashville, Tennessee.

Awards, Education, Celebrity Collectors, and Media Features

Santini has received multiple awards. In 2017, he won the 1st Place Impact Award at Flywheel Gallery in Piermont, New York.

He was a finalist for the CFA Artist of the Year Award in both 2018/2019 and 2019/2020. In 2022, he was recognized at the India Inclusion Summit’s 10th anniversary and was named one of the Scout Guide’s Top 25 Artists to Watch in the United States.

Santini graduated from Brown University in 2007 with a degree in Linguistic Anthropology, and his understanding of language directly influences his artwork, which often centers on words, meaning, and connection.

His pieces are permanently displayed at the Museum of Art and Photography in Bangalore, India.

In addition to his celebrity collectors—Ringo Starr, Chris Martin, Matthew Morrison, Olympic gold medalist Sarah Hughes, and former NBC Sports President Ken Schanzer—Santini has partnered with Bloomingdale’s for over 20 art events across the U.S.

His work has been featured in major media outlets, including The New York Times, Forbes, New York Post, Time Out New York, Chicago Tribune, and Maxim Magazine, during events like Art Basel Miami, Burning Man, SXSW, and Montreal’s Mural Festival.

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